Tuesday, May 13, 2003
Time running out for MILF, says Arroyo

GENERAL SANTOS -- President Arroyo vowed Monday to hunt down those responsible for Saturday's bombing at the Koronadal public market and bring them to justice.

"Even as we hold the option of peace talks open, we will hunt down the bombers," Arroyo read a one-page statement shortly after visiting the scene of the blast in
Koronadal City Tuesday.

She also warned the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), the country largest Muslim separatist group and a suspect in the bombing, it has only a little time left to prove its sincerity in seeking a peace settlement with the government.

Late Monday, Arroyo's top security advisers met to decide whether to nail shut the door for peace talks with the largest Muslim separatist rebel movement in the country.

Arroyo said the rebel group should clearly state whether it is allied with terrorist cells like the Abu Sayyaf, the Jemmah Islamiyah or the Al Qaeda or unequivocally reject them.

"We have patiently tried the road of principled peace talks. But we were rebuffed by bombing after bombing. There are many leaders who believe we must take that road at all cost, but I cannot take it if there's such a risk of putting the lives of Filipinos in greater peril," she said during her visit to Koronadal in South Cotabato, which was rocked by a bomb explosion that killed 13 people and wounded dozens of others, some of them seriously.

Arroyo linked the bombing in Koronadal, where an improvised explosive devise went off near the west wing of the public market, to the ongoing rebel attacks in the countryside.

"There is an obvious link between the attack on isolated civilian communities on the one hand and urban bombings on the other, both of which are terrorist acts," Arroyo added.

Terrorist group

In
Manila, Arroyo's security advisers were to discuss a proposal to label the MILF a "terrorist organization," presidential spokesman Ignacio Bunye told reporters.

No official statement was expected to emerge after the meeting, which was likely to be strained as some officials oppose the presidential proposal.

Arroyo last week suspended peace talks with the MILF and ordered punitive actions against the 12,500-member group following a wave of rebel raids and bombings in the country's south that have claimed nearly 100 lives since March 4, when a blast at Davao airport killed 22 people including a US missionary.

"Tagging the MILF outright as a terrorist organization will cause the termination of the peace negotiations and the escalation of armed conflict," said the Senate's defense committee chairman Ramon Magsaysay.

It would also give Manila cover to ask foreign governments to cut off support to, and go after the assets of, the MILF in keeping with international accords against global terrorism, said House of Representatives Member Prospero Pichay.

Foreign Secretary Blas Ople told reporters that he personally favored giving the MILF 60 days to stop "any unprovoked attacks and atrocities against civilians" as well as "manifest some degree of good faith in dealing with the Philippine government."

Otherwise, he said, the government would have "the leeway to use all available means to stop their atrocities."

Arroyo, meanwhile, said the MILF could no longer hide behind a "veil of legitimacy" by seeking peace negotiations with the government while continuing their terrorist activities.

Blackmail

Arroyo flew to the southern Mindanao region on Monday to stiffen the resolve of towns and cities rocked by the latest barrage of violence linked to the 25-year rebellion.

Speaking in Koronadal, Arroyo described the attacks as "blackmail of the highest order."

Arroyo called on the people to step up on their vigilance and work with the local government, the military and the police who are taking punitive operations.

She said "to relax our guard now will only open more communities to opportunistic attack."

She said all local government units should update their contingency plans and assume full vigilance while the media are asked to cooperate and desist from giving print space or airtime to "terrorist statement or overtures that plead of a false cause or are aimed to confuse and mislead our people. Let us not air terrorist propaganda in the guise of serving the ends of objectivity."

Presidential spokesman Ignacio Bunye said the classification of the MILF as a terrorist group is still being studied and would be further discussed with the members of the Cabinet Oversight Committee on Internal Security (Cocis).

It was also brought up with representatives of the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC), whom Foreign Affairs Secretary Blas Ople and Presidential adviser on the peace process Eduardo Ermita met with 3 p.m. Monday to officially update them on the development in Mindanao and inform them of the MILF's involvement in terrorist activities.

Arroyo said she is deeply aggrieved by the continuing act of inhumanity that has been committed in different parts of Mindanao and added that despite earlier warnings from the government and law enforcement authorities of possible attacks in the area, it is still sad especially if innocent and peaceful communities are victimized.

Such attacks were meant "to force us to seek peace, in the hope that they can buy time and allow the terrorists to spite us even more."

Flowers, prayers

The President visited the Koronadal Public Market in Alunan Avenue, site of the latest bombing incident. Flowers, candles and prayers were offered for the victims.

The visit was made hours after she went to Maigo in Lanao del Norte, which also fell prey to terrorist attacks last April 24, and Siocon in Zamboanga del Norte, where a bomb also exploded on May 4.

She was joined by Defense secretary Angelo Reyes, Interior secretary Jose Lina, Jr., Social Welfare secretary Corazon Soliman and Southern Command commander Lt. Gen. Roy Kyamko.

In Siocon, Mayor Cesar Soriano briefed Arroyo on the efforts being done to rehabilitate the province since the attack.

Soriano asked for assistance from the national government in completing the rebuilding of the P4.5-million public market, which was destroyed during the attack.

She gave a check for P5 million as aid to the Siocon government for the construction of the public market while the remaining P500,000 would be used to shoulder other expenses to be incurred in rebuilding the town.

Arroyo also visited the wake of the four policemen who died during the Siocon attack and awarded a P100,000 check to each of the policemen's families in addition to the scholarship assistance to their children. The policemen were given the medal of valor awards.

She approved the setting up of a P400,000 scholarship trust fund for the children of the other policemen and soldiers who were involved in the Siocon incident and ordered the distribution of P10,000 assistance to the families of those who died in the attack and P2,000 to those who were injured.

Arroyo also distributed cash assistance in Maigo to help in the rehabilitation of the town and told residents there is no religious war between Christians and Muslims.

Legitimate cause

Arroyo likewise asked for the full cooperation of the media in the government's war against terrorism.

"Let us not air terrorist propaganda in the guise of serving the ends of objectivity," she appealed.

"We are not terrorists," MILF spokesman Eid Kabalu countered in a telephone interview. "We have a legitimate cause."

He blamed the government for scuttling the peace talks. "There is not one provision of our March 21 agreement that was implemented by the government," Kabalu said.

He also insisted that the MILF already disowned connections with the Abu Sayyaf and international terrorist groups Al Qaeda and Jemaah Islamiya.

"We even invited the government to investigate," Kabalu stressed.

He also chided the Arroyo administration for convincing the media to impose a news blackout on the rebel group.

"It is unfortunate. It only shows that the Arroyo administration has no other solutions to the conflict except the military approach," Kabalu stressed.

Acts of terror

The MILF has also been blamed for bombing a second airport and a wharf as well as sacking two other towns in the region since March.

Barely a week before Saturday's bomb attack in Koronadal, some 150 rebels attacked Siocon, leaving behind more than 50 people dead, at least 10 of them civilians.

Arroyo described the Siocon and Koronadal incidents as acts of terrorism.

While the president did not categorically blamed the MILF for the deadly attack, she also told the rebel group that it "could no longer hide behind the veil of legitimacy."

At least two persons had been arrested barely two days after the powerful blast in Koronadal.

Nabbed by police authorities Sunday evening was Ryan Solampong while Alex Luntayan, alias Bapa Alim, was arrested Monday morning.

Sarangani acting provincial police director Supt. Willie Dangane said in his report that Luntayan is reportedly a suspect in the bombing at the public market.

Luntayan, however, was not charged for the gruesome attack but for illegal possession of firearms and ammunitions.

Police allegedly recovered two M-79 grenade launchers inside the house of Luntayan in Navarro Subdivision. Also reportedly found in his possession were a fragmentation grenade, two rifle grenades and assorted ammunitions.

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